Heating load of envelope and energy efficiency correction factor for orientation of civil buildings

In the current heating design standard, the value scope of the correction factor for orientation of building envelope heating loads is rather large, and it cannot reflect the differences of solar radiation intensities in various regions which results in that the design calculation results fail to match the respect practical situation. The related energy efficiency design standard does not take the orientation correction into account. Synthetically considering graded solar energy zoning and building thermotechnical design zoning standard, chooses the representative city of every region. Calculates and obtains heating load and energy efficiency correction factors for orientation for wider and more accurate application.